Collections / 4R-Tau Seeding Activity Reveals Molecular Subtypes in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

4R-Tau Seeding Activity Reveals Molecular Subtypes in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is a clinically heterogeneous 4-repeat (4R)-tauopathy marked by variable progression and phenotypic diversity. We examined the distribution of high-molecular-weight tau (HMW-tau) species and 4R-tau seeding capacity across 25 PSP cases and 20 brain regions. HMW-tau levels varied regionally, with the temporal and motor cortices exhibiting the highest abundance. Using size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) and 4R-tau seed amplification assays (SAAs), we identified that HMW-tau fractions exhibit the greatest seeding activity. Proteomic and spatial transcriptomic analyses of the primary motor cortex revealed dysregulated adaptive immunity and metabolic pathways in high-seeder cases. Neuropathological clustering confirmed distinct profiles associated with tau seeding activity. These findings suggest that evaluating tau seeding capacity may offer valuable insights into the heterogeneity of PSP and its underlying molecular drivers.

Datasets4
Size~287 MB
AssayVisium
Samplehuman · primary motor cortex
KindComparison
Flag a data issue
PMID:41476155 ↗
Python · sddb client
from sddb import Catalog

cohort = Catalog().collection("geo-gse302160")
cohort.members        # the 4 datasets as a table

print(cohort.licenses())              # check the terms before you download

sdatas = cohort.to_dict()             # {uid: SpatialData}, cached locally
# or keep the .zarr files in a folder of your choice:
# sdatas = cohort.to_dict(dest="data/")
Python · lamindb

Needs pip install lamindb and network access to the Lamin database, which is limited during the alpha. If it fails, use the Client tab.

import lamindb as ln

db = ln.DB("scverse/spatialdata-db")
coll = db.Collection.get(key="geo-gse302160")
coll.ordered_artifacts.to_dataframe()   # the 4 members, ordered

# download every member .zarr to the local cache:
paths = [a.cache() for a in coll.ordered_artifacts.all()]
Shell
# sddb client: download every member .zarr into data/
sddb-cli download --collection geo-gse302160 --dest data/

Licenses: 4 NCBI GEO policy

Open in Vitessce
Visium
Human primary motor cortex
GSM9097321
human primary motor cortex progressive supranuclear palsy 70.5 MB 3,508 spots silver H&E NCBI GEO policy
TechnologyVisium
Organismhuman
Tissueprimary motor cortex
Conditionprogressive supranuclear palsy
Size70.5 MB
Spots3,508
silver H&E NCBI GEO policy Open in Vitessce
Open in Vitessce
Visium
Human primary motor cortex
GSM9097318
human primary motor cortex progressive supranuclear palsy 61.9 MB 4,763 spots silver H&E NCBI GEO policy
TechnologyVisium
Organismhuman
Tissueprimary motor cortex
Conditionprogressive supranuclear palsy
Size61.9 MB
Spots4,763
silver H&E NCBI GEO policy Open in Vitessce
Open in Vitessce
Visium
Human primary motor cortex
GSM9097320
human primary motor cortex progressive supranuclear palsy 58.9 MB 4,690 spots silver H&E NCBI GEO policy
TechnologyVisium
Organismhuman
Tissueprimary motor cortex
Conditionprogressive supranuclear palsy
Size58.9 MB
Spots4,690
silver H&E NCBI GEO policy Open in Vitessce
Open in Vitessce
Visium
Human primary motor cortex
GSM9097319
human primary motor cortex progressive supranuclear palsy 96.1 MB 3,837 spots silver H&E NCBI GEO policy
TechnologyVisium
Organismhuman
Tissueprimary motor cortex
Conditionprogressive supranuclear palsy
Size96.1 MB
Spots3,837
silver H&E NCBI GEO policy Open in Vitessce

Cite this collection

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